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Sikkim, a picturesque state nestled in the Himalayas, recently faced a devastating natural calamity when the Teesta III reservoir opened its gates, triggering a flash flood. This incident has left the region in shock and raised numerous questions. In this article, we will delve into the details of this unfortunate event, exploring its causes, consequences, and the response from authorities.
Understanding the Flash Flood
The flash flood in Sikkim was a result of a glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF). The Teesta-III dam’s reservoir played a pivotal role in exacerbating the impact of this disaster. The failure to open the spillways in a timely manner amplified the flooding, causing extensive damage.
Calls for Investigation
In the wake of this catastrophe, Sikkim’s Opposition SDF (Sikkim Democratic Front) has called for a “forensic probe” into the dam’s breach by central agencies. Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang has blamed the substandard construction of the Teesta-III dam, adding to the urgency of a thorough investigation. The company responsible for the dam, Sikkim Urja Limited, is grappling with the immense challenge of damage control.
Relief Measures
To address the immediate aftermath of the flash flood, the state government has announced a financial relief package of Rs 70 crore for the four affected GLOF districts. This relief package was confirmed by Chief Minister Tamang through a tweet. However, it’s worth noting that this incident has shed light on the project’s history of questionable compromises. A mere 2 crore assignment was allocated in the mandatory disaster management plan back in 2009, according to the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG).
Timely Warning
The flash flood warning, a critical aspect of disaster management, was issued by the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) between 12:40 AM and 1 AM on October 4. This timely warning underscores the importance of efficient communication and preparedness in the face of natural disasters.
Missed Opportunities
One notable aspect of this tragedy is the missed opportunities to mitigate its impact. Despite having ample time to evacuate the village of Chungthang before the floodwaters reached, the dam’s spillways remained closed. Reports suggest that the team overseeing the Teesta-III project visited the dam but retreated upon seeing the overflowing water, unable to complete their tasks. This incident highlights the immense challenges involved in dealing with such emergencies.
Stay Informed
As we gather more information from various sources, we will continue to update this article to provide you with the latest developments on the Sikkim flash flood. Stay tuned for additional updates.
Conclusion
The Sikkim flash flood has not only left the region in shock but has also raised important questions about disaster preparedness and infrastructure maintenance. As rescue and relief efforts continue, it is crucial for authorities to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident and ensure that such disasters can be prevented in the future.
FAQs
1. What caused the Sikkim flash flood?
– The flash flood in Sikkim was caused by a glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF), with the Teesta-III dam’s reservoir playing a significant role in exacerbating the impact.
2. Why is there a call for a forensic probe into the dam breach?
– Sikkim’s Opposition SDF and Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang have called for a forensic probe to investigate the substandard construction of the Teesta-III dam, which is believed to have contributed to the disaster.
3. What relief measures have been announced for the affected districts?
– The state government has announced a financial relief package of Rs 70 crore for the four districts affected by the flash flood.
4. Was there a warning issued before the flash flood?
– Yes, the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) issued a flash flood warning between 12:40 AM and 1 AM on October 4.
5. Why were opportunities to mitigate the impact of the flood missed?
– Despite having time to evacuate the village of Chungthang, the dam’s spillways remained closed. Reports suggest that the project team retreated upon seeing the overflowing water, indicating the challenges involved in responding to such emergencies.