Is it normal for white composite tooth fillings to turn black?

by Carter Toni

Introduction

When a dental filling turns black, it usually indicates that there has been a significant amount of decay or damage to the tooth. The black color is typically caused by a buildup of bacteria and debris around the filling, which can lead to the breakdown of the filling material and the underlying tooth structure. In some cases, the black color may also be due to the type of filling material used. For example, amalgam fillings, which are made of a mixture of metals, can sometimes turn black or gray over time due to natural corrosion and tarnishing. It’s important to note that a black filling may also indicate that the filling has failed or is no longer providing adequate protection for the tooth. This can increase the risk of further decay or damage to the tooth and may require prompt treatment to prevent further complications.

The Dentist Somerville can evaluate the filling and underlying tooth structure, and recommend appropriate treatment options to restore the appearance and function of the tooth. This may involve removing the old filling and replacing it with a new one, or in more severe cases, a more extensive restoration such as a crown or root canal treatment. 

Which People Are at High Risk for a Filling Discoloration?

There are several factors that can increase the risk of filling discoloration. Here are some groups of people who may be at higher risk:

  • Smokers: Smoking can cause teeth to become discolored, and this can also affect fillings.
  • Stain-causing foods and beverages: Certain foods and drinks, such as coffee, tea, red wine, and dark-colored berries, can cause staining of teeth and fillings.
  • Poor oral hygiene: If proper oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing and flossing, are not followed, it can lead to the buildup of plaque and bacteria on the surface of teeth and fillings, which can cause discoloration.
  • Those with a history of dental decay: Individuals who have a history of dental decay and have had multiple fillings may be at a higher risk for filling discoloration.
  • Those with older fillings: Older fillings may be more prone to discoloration due to natural wear and tear over time.
  • Those with metal fillings: Metal fillings, such as amalgam fillings, can become discolored over time due to natural corrosion and tarnishing. 

This is a quick and relatively inexpensive solution for minor discoloration. 

How to Fix a Discolored Tooth?

The treatment for a discolored tooth depends on the underlying cause of the discoloration. Here are some common treatment options:

  • Teeth Whitening: If the discoloration is caused by extrinsic factors such as food and drink stains, teeth whitening may be an effective solution.
  • Dental Bonding: A tooth-colored resin material is added to the surface of the tooth to cover up the discoloration. Cosmetic tooth bonding Somerville is a fast and less costly option for minor discoloration.
  • Veneers: Veneers are placed over the front surface of the tooth to improve its appearance. They are thin and custom-made shells. They can be used to cover up severe discoloration or other cosmetic issues.
  • Crowns: If the tooth is severely discolored or damaged, a crown may be necessary to restore its appearance and function.
  • Root Canal Treatment: If the discoloration is caused by internal factors, such as a dead or damaged nerve, a root canal treatment may be necessary to remove the damaged tissue and restore the tooth’s appearance.

It’s important to consult with a dentist to determine the underlying cause of the discoloration and develop an appropriate treatment plan. White tooth Fillings Somerville can recommend the best course of action to restore the appearance of the tooth and ensure optimal oral health. 

Conclusion

A dental filling turning black may be due to the natural corrosion and tarnishing of certain types of filling materials. Regardless of the cause, a black filling indicates that the filling has failed or is no longer providing adequate protection for the tooth. If you notice a black filling, it’s important to consult with your dentist as soon as possible. They can evaluate the filling and underlying tooth structure, and recommend appropriate treatment options to restore the appearance and function of the tooth. This may involve removing the old filling and replacing it with a new one, or in more severe cases, a more extensive restoration such as a crown or root canal treatment. To prevent dental fillings from turning black, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing and flossing, and to avoid consuming stain-causing foods and beverages.

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